Mental Health

Data resource profile: the mental health of children and young people (MHCYP) 2017 and follow-up surveys.

TL;DR

The Mental Health of Children and Young People (MHCYP) 2017 survey and its follow-up waves provide population-representative longitudinal data on children and adolescents in England encompassing a range of mental health disorders and difficulties, with subsequent waves conducted between 2020 and 2023.

Key Findings

The MHCYP 2017 baseline survey included 9117 children and young people aged 2 to 19 years in England.

  • The sample was designed to be population-representative of children and young people in England.
  • Information was collected from parents or carers, and for those aged 11 years or over, directly from the young people themselves, as well as from teachers.
  • The baseline assessment used the standardised Development and Wellbeing Assessment (DAWBA), based on ICD-10 and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.

The MHCYP 2017 survey was followed by four subsequent waves conducted in 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023.

  • The subsequent waves measured mental health difficulties using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), rather than the DAWBA used at baseline.
  • The follow-up waves provided longitudinal data on mental health, social situation, and activities during the Covid-19 pandemic.
  • Together, the baseline and follow-up surveys provide both cross-sectional and longitudinal data on child and adolescent mental health.

The MHCYP 2017 survey and follow-ups cover a range of mental health disorders including eating disorders, attention and hyperactivity disorder, depression, and anxiety.

  • The dataset encompasses mental health disorders and difficulties from eating disorders and attention and hyperactivity disorder to depression and anxiety.
  • The surveys also include data on associated difficulties and comorbidities.
  • Links with socio-economic factors can be explored using this dataset.

The MHCYP 2017 survey builds on earlier UK representative surveys conducted in 1999 and 2004, enabling trend analysis across decades.

  • Together with the 1999 and 2004 surveys, the dataset offers a unique opportunity to investigate trends in mental health disorders among young people.
  • The combined dataset spans from 1999 to 2023, allowing for long-term trend analysis.
  • The surveys collectively allow assessment of associated difficulties, comorbidities, and links with socio-economic factors over time.

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Citation

Karimipour M, Barker H, Newlove-Delgado T, Downs J, McManus S, Marcheselli F, et al.. (2026). Data resource profile: the mental health of children and young people (MHCYP) 2017 and follow-up surveys.. International journal of population data science. https://doi.org/10.23889/ijpds.v8i6.3044