Evaluating the Safety and Performance of the KidneYou App for Chronic Kidney Disease: Protocol for an Italian Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Premarket Study.
Cafiero C, Gnesi M, et al. • JMIR research protocols • 2026
This paper describes the protocol for a multicenter, randomized, open-label trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of the KidneYou app—a digital medical device delivering personalized nutritional, physical activity, and mindfulness programs—compared to standard of care in patients with chronic kidney disease over 3 months.
Key Findings
Background
The KidneYou app integrates nutritional programs, physical activity programs, and mindfulness programs as a nonpharmacological digital medical device for chronic kidney disease management.
KidneYou is developed by Advice Pharma Group Srl.
The app is designed to promote lifestyle changes and stress reduction in CKD patients.
It is described as addressing 'an unmet need by providing a nonpharmacological approach for better managing CKD.'
The device aims to empower patients to manage their condition more effectively and sustain a healthier lifestyle.
Methods
The study is designed as a multicenter, open-label, randomized, parallel-arm trial comparing the KidneYou app to standard of care over 3 months.
The investigational arm uses the KidneYou digital app to deliver nutritional, physical activity, and mindfulness programs.
The control arm uses a standard approach with a paper diary.
The trial duration for each participant is 3 months.
The study is described as a premarket study conducted across multiple Italian centers.
Data will be analyzed and presented in accordance with international CONSORT guidelines.
Methods
The primary endpoint is a composite measure requiring achievement of at least one of three conditions related to azoturia, walking distance, or perceived stress.
Condition 1: a reduction of at least 10% of azoturia (grams per 24 hours).
Condition 2: an increase of at least 15% of distance in meters on the 6-minute walk test.
Condition 3: a decrease of at least 10% of perceived stress.
The composite primary endpoint compares KidneYou app users to CKD KidneYou app nonusers after 3 months.
Methods
Recruitment for the trial began in July 2022 and was stopped at all sites in April 2024.
Recruitment spanned approximately 21 months across multiple Italian sites.
Data analysis was described as 'currently ongoing' at the time of publication.
Results are expected to be published in early 2026.
Background
Chronic kidney disease is characterized as a long-term condition that can progress over decades and potentially lead to kidney failure requiring dialysis or transplantation.
CKD involves long-term structural or functional kidney abnormalities.
Kidney failure from CKD is treatable only by dialysis or transplantation.
Nutritional programs, physical activity programs, and mindfulness programs 'can play a key role in conservative CKD management.'
Conservative management aims to 'slow the progression of symptoms, decrease drug load, reduce stress, and delay dialysis.'
Cafiero C, Gnesi M, Maurizi A, Foresta A, Beccaria M, Campilongo G, et al.. (2026). Evaluating the Safety and Performance of the KidneYou App for Chronic Kidney Disease: Protocol for an Italian Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Premarket Study.. JMIR research protocols. https://doi.org/10.2196/75306