LGBTIQ+ individuals in Turkey were frequently exposed to various forms of discrimination associated with lower mental well-being and higher psychological symptoms, but personal resilience factors lowered or diminished the negative role of discrimination on mental health.
Key Findings
Results
Perceived discrimination was associated with lower mental well-being among LGBTIQ+ participants in Turkey.
Study utilized a mixed-method design with 61 LGBTIQ+-identifying individuals aged 18-47
Participants responded to an online survey including questionnaires assessing mental well-being, psychological symptoms, resilience, and perceived discrimination
Discrimination was reported across various areas of participants' lives
The association between discrimination and mental well-being was quantitatively measured using validated questionnaire tools
Results
Perceived discrimination was associated with higher psychological symptoms among LGBTIQ+ participants.
Psychological symptoms were assessed using standardized quantitative questionnaire tools
Participants were 'frequently exposed to various forms of discrimination'
The sample consisted of 61 LGBTIQ+-identifying individuals aged 18-47 in Turkey
The study was co-produced by LGBTIQ+ activists and academic researchers
Results
Personal resilience factors lowered or diminished the negative role of discrimination on mental health.
Resilience was measured as part of the quantitative survey battery
Resilience 'lowered or diminished the negative role of discrimination on mental health'
This finding suggests resilience may act as a moderating or buffering factor between discrimination and mental health outcomes
Sample size was 61 LGBTIQ+-identifying individuals
Results
Qualitative data on lived experiences including coming out, healthcare access, and self-care provided an in-depth picture of how LGBTIQ+ individuals in this community overcome adversity.
Participants responded to open-ended questions regarding lived experiences such as coming out, access to healthcare, and self-care practices
The study was described as co-produced by LGBTIQ+ activists and academic researchers, following a participatory approach
Identity-based lived experiences and practices 'provided an in-depth picture of life of LGBTIQ+ individuals in this community'
The paper's title references a participant quote: 'I Am Very Happy That We Are Such Beautiful People,' indicating positive community identity alongside experiences of adversity
Methods
The study employed a mixed-method, co-produced design to examine an understudied LGBTIQ+ community in Turkey.
The study was co-produced by LGBTIQ+ activists and academic researchers
61 individuals who identified as LGBTIQ+, aged 18-47, responded to an online survey
Quantitative tools included questionnaires assessing mental well-being, psychological symptoms, resilience, and perceived discrimination
Qualitative component included open-ended questions on lived experiences including coming out, healthcare access, and self-care
Kara B, Güzel D, Özkarakaş S, Eroğlu-Şah D, Şah U. (2026). "I Am Very Happy That We Are Such Beautiful People": Lived Experiences, Perceived Discrimination, and Mental Health in an LGBTIQ+ Community in Turkey.. Journal of community psychology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.70087