Cardiovascular

Idiopathic thyrocervical trunk aneurysm managed with endovascular coiling.

TL;DR

A case of idiopathic thyrocervical trunk aneurysm presenting as a painful right-sided pulsatile neck mass was successfully managed with endovascular coil embolisation via right radial artery access, with the patient discharged on post-operative day 1 with resolution of symptoms.

Key Findings

Thyrocervical trunk aneurysms are rare and often associated with trauma or underlying conditions such as neurofibromatosis type 1.

  • The reported case was idiopathic, meaning no underlying cause or associated condition was identified.
  • No established management guidelines exist for this type of aneurysm.
  • Practice variation exists, with some clinicians performing open ligation and repair and others performing endovascular coiling.

The idiopathic thyrocervical trunk aneurysm presented clinically as a painful right-sided pulsatile neck mass.

  • Initial diagnosis was made via ultrasonography.
  • Diagnosis was subsequently confirmed with CT angiography.
  • The aneurysm was located in the right thyrocervical trunk.

The patient was successfully managed with endovascular coil embolisation of the inflow and outflow tracts of the aneurysm.

  • Access was obtained via the right radial artery.
  • Coil embolisation targeted both the inflow and outflow tracts of the aneurysm.
  • The patient was discharged on post-operative day 1.
  • Symptoms resolved following the procedure.

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Citation

Iglesias N, Cherfan P, Reme A, Sussman M. (2026). Idiopathic thyrocervical trunk aneurysm managed with endovascular coiling.. BMJ case reports. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-271222