A weekly group running intervention and home exercise programme for children with paediatric generalised joint hypermobility was acceptable, in demand, practical to deliver and able to be integrated and implemented in a private clinic, with cost identified as the main challenge.
Key Findings
Results
Satisfaction with the running intervention was rated between 6.5 and 9 out of 10 by participants, parents, and staff.
Satisfaction ratings were used as a measure of acceptability.
Ratings were collected from children, parents, and therapist/manager perspectives.
This was part of a multi-domain feasibility assessment including acceptability, demand, implementation, practicality, integration, and intervention efficacy.
Results
There was high demand for the programme among survey respondents.
155 of 175 survey respondents expressed interest in the programme.
Of 24 participants invited, 10 were excluded and 6 declined, resulting in 8 participants enrolled.
Eight children aged 10–15 years (two female) ultimately participated in the study.
Results
Attendance at intervention sessions was high, with all participants attending at least 90% of sessions.
All 8 enrolled children attended ≥90% of the weekly group running sessions over the 10-week programme.
The intervention was completed according to protocol with only one minor adverse event reported.
The home exercise programme (HEP) was completed at least twice per week by 62% of participants.
Results
Participants and parents reported improved running technique and increased confidence in physical activity following the intervention.
These outcomes were reported through semi-structured interviews with participants and parents.
Semi-structured interviews also involved therapists and managers to explore multiple aspects of feasibility.
Interventionists perceived the programme to fit well within the practice infrastructure and culture.
Results
Leg stiffness improved and kinesiophobia was reduced following the 10-week intervention.
These were among the physical and self-reported measures used to assess intervention efficacy as a feasibility domain.
Kinesiophobia refers to a fear of movement or re-injury, which is relevant in children with symptomatic joint hypermobility.
The study used both physical and self-reported measures across six feasibility domains: acceptability, demand, implementation, practicality, integration, and intervention efficacy.
Results
Cost was the main challenge identified by families and management regarding the practicality of the intervention.
The intervention was described as 'well equipped but expensive to run.'
The therapist-to-participant ratio was 1:3, contributing to higher delivery costs.
In Australia, children with pgGJH do not receive funding support, making cost a significant barrier to access.
Background
Children with symptomatic paediatric generalised joint hypermobility (pgGJH) have limitations in physical activity and participation, yet there is a lack of research to guide intervention.
This gap in evidence motivated the feasibility study.
In Australia, children with pgGJH do not receive funding support for intervention.
The study was conducted in a private paediatric therapy clinic setting.
What This Means
This research investigated whether a structured running programme could be feasibly delivered to children with a condition called generalised joint hypermobility (GJH) — where joints are unusually flexible and can cause pain, fatigue, and difficulty with physical activity. Eight children aged 10–15 participated in a 10-week programme that included weekly group running sessions at a private therapy clinic and a home exercise programme. The study looked at whether the programme was acceptable, in demand, practical, and effective enough to justify a larger trial.
The findings suggest the programme was well-received: satisfaction scores ranged from 6.5 to 9 out of 10, attendance was excellent (all participants attended at least 90% of sessions), and the majority of survey respondents (155 out of 175) said they would be interested in such a programme. Children and parents reported improvements in running technique and greater confidence in being physically active. Measurable improvements were also found in leg stiffness and fear of movement (kinesiophobia). The programme was delivered safely, with only one minor adverse event.
The main barrier identified was cost. The programme required a relatively high staff-to-child ratio (one therapist per three children), making it expensive to run, and in Australia, children with this condition do not currently receive government funding for this type of therapy. This research suggests that a running intervention for children with GJH is feasible and worthwhile, but that addressing the cost and funding challenges will be important before it can be widely implemented.
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Chappell A, Jepson B, Kilgour G. (2026). Intervention to Improve Running and Physical Activity Participation in Children With Generalised Joint Hypermobility: A Feasibility Study.. Child: care, health and development. https://doi.org/10.1111/cch.70345