Mental Health

Mental health help-seeking intentions among health workers in the east coast of peninsular Malaysia: Perceived barriers and predictive factors.

TL;DR

Perceived need for help positively predicted mental health help-seeking intention while perceived stigma barriers negatively predicted it among health workers in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia, with notable barriers including concerns about perceptions of weakness, embarrassment, preference for handling problems independently, and challenges in taking time off work.

Key Findings

The mean score for mental health help-seeking intention among health workers was 4.90 out of a possible range, indicating a moderate level of intention.

  • Mean score for mental health help-seeking intention was 4.90 (SD = 1.03)
  • Study involved 470 health workers in the East Coast region of Peninsular Malaysia
  • Cross-sectional study design using a self-administered questionnaire
  • Linear regression analysis was employed to identify predictors

Perceived need for help was a significant positive predictor of mental health help-seeking intention.

  • B = 0.532, p < 0.001
  • This finding was identified through linear regression analysis
  • The positive direction indicates that greater perceived need for help was associated with higher help-seeking intention

Perceived stigma barriers negatively predicted mental health help-seeking intention among health workers.

  • B = -0.588, p < 0.001
  • The negative coefficient indicates that higher perceived stigma was associated with lower help-seeking intention
  • Stigma barriers had a stronger magnitude of association (B = -0.588) than perceived need for help (B = 0.532)

Notable barriers to mental health help-seeking identified among health workers included concerns about perceptions of weakness, feelings of embarrassment, preference for handling problems independently, and challenges in taking time off work.

  • These barriers were among the most prominently perceived by the 470 health worker participants
  • Data collected via self-administered questionnaire in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
  • These barriers reflect both stigma-related and practical/logistical concerns

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Citation

Kunyahamu M, Daud A, Basri I, Ismail T, Tahir M. (2026). Mental health help-seeking intentions among health workers in the east coast of peninsular Malaysia: Perceived barriers and predictive factors.. PloS one. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0344007