Exercise & Training

The effect of physical activity on healthy lifestyle, self-esteem and psychological well-being in late adolescents.

TL;DR

Structured educational and intervention initiatives aimed at promoting physical activity contribute significantly to enhancing adolescents' healthy lifestyle habits, self-esteem, and psychological well-being.

Key Findings

A 12-week physical activity program produced statistically significant differences in post-test average scores for all study variables between the intervention and control groups.

  • Randomized controlled trial design with 84 university students aged 18-21 in Turkey
  • 42 participants in the intervention group and 42 in the control group
  • Simple random sampling was used to assign participants to groups
  • Statistical significance was set at the 0.05 threshold; all primary outcomes reached p < 0.001

Consistent participation in physical activity among late adolescents led to improved healthy lifestyle behaviors.

  • The intervention group received classroom-based education on physical activity and its associated benefits followed by a 12-week physical activity program
  • Difference in healthy lifestyle behavior scores between groups was statistically significant (p < 0.001)
  • The control group did not receive the physical activity intervention

Participation in the physical activity program was associated with enhanced self-esteem among late adolescents.

  • Self-esteem was measured as one of the primary study variables
  • Post-test self-esteem scores differed significantly between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.001)
  • Participants were university students aged 18-21 enrolled at a university in Turkey

A significant positive association was observed between physical activity participation and elevated psychological well-being levels.

  • Psychological well-being was assessed as a primary outcome variable
  • The association between physical activity and psychological well-being reached statistical significance (p < 0.001)
  • SPSS version 26 was used for data analysis

BMI values among participants in the intervention group showed a favorable change following the physical activity program.

  • BMI was tracked as an outcome measure in the intervention group
  • The 12-week program duration was associated with the favorable BMI change
  • Specific BMI values or effect sizes were not reported in the abstract

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Citation

Avan H. (2026). The effect of physical activity on healthy lifestyle, self-esteem and psychological well-being in late adolescents.. Acta psychologica. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.106445