Cardiovascular

Transcatheter closure of an aortic root pseudoaneurysm following coronary artery bypass grafting.

TL;DR

A dual-device transcatheter strategy using a duct occluder device combined with a covered Papyrus coronary stent successfully excluded a persistent aortic root pseudoaneurysm adjacent to the right coronary ostium in a high-risk surgical patient.

Key Findings

A persistent aortic root pseudoaneurysm adjacent to the right coronary ostium was successfully treated using a transcatheter approach rather than repeat surgery.

  • The patient was a man in his mid 70s with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting and prior surgical repair of an ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm using a bovine pericardial patch.
  • The pseudoaneurysm persisted following prior surgical repair.
  • A transcatheter approach was selected due to prior sternotomy and close proximity of the lesion to the coronary ostium.
  • The case was described as anatomically challenging given the lesion's location near the right coronary ostium.

A dual-device transcatheter strategy successfully excluded the pseudoaneurysm while preserving coronary flow.

  • A duct occluder device was deployed to exclude the pseudoaneurysm.
  • A covered Papyrus coronary stent was subsequently deployed to reinforce the neck seal.
  • The combined approach preserved coronary flow to the right coronary artery.
  • The procedure was described as successful in excluding the pseudoaneurysm.

Multimodality imaging was identified as essential for diagnosis and procedural planning in this complex case.

  • The case underscores 'the importance of multimodality imaging for diagnosis and procedural planning in complex, high-risk patients.'
  • The anatomical proximity of the pseudoaneurysm to the right coronary ostium required detailed imaging to guide the transcatheter strategy.
  • The case demonstrates 'the feasibility of a dual-device transcatheter strategy for managing persistent aortic pseudoaneurysms in anatomically challenging locations.'

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Citation

Ozdemir D, Menda J, Patel V, Nakamura M. (2026). Transcatheter closure of an aortic root pseudoaneurysm following coronary artery bypass grafting.. BMJ case reports. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2026-272043