Wearing lower-body compression tights to bed after moderate-intensity exercise does not improve the quantity or quality of sleep obtained, based on polysomnography and subjective measures.
Key Findings
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect sleep onset latency compared to the control condition.
Measured using polysomnography (gold standard for sleep measurement)
p = 0.572
Study involved 12 healthy male participants in a within-subjects, counterbalanced, randomized design
Participants completed 40 min of moderate-intensity exercise in the afternoon before a 9-hour sleep opportunity
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect sleep efficiency compared to the control condition.
Measured using polysomnography
p = 0.754
Two conditions compared: Treatment (wearing compression tights to bed after exercise) and Control (not wearing compression tights to bed after exercise)
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect total sleep time compared to the control condition.
Measured using polysomnography
p = 0.953
Participants had a 9-hour sleep opportunity in both conditions
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect the amount of slow-wave sleep compared to the control condition.
Measured using polysomnography
p = 0.374
Slow-wave sleep is a key marker of sleep quality and physical recovery
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect the amount of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep compared to the control condition.
Measured using polysomnography
p = 0.638
Results
Wearing compression tights to bed did not affect subjective sleep quality, comfort, or pain compared to the control condition.
Subjective assessments obtained using visual analogue scales
Sleep quality: p = 0.549
Comfort: p = 0.548
Pain: p = 0.838
Background
The study used polysomnography as the gold standard for sleep measurement, in contrast to prior research relying on self-reports and accelerometers.
Prior evidence suggesting compression garments aid recovery via improved sleep quality was based on self-reports and accelerometers
This study obtained both objective measures (polysomnography) and subjective measures (visual analogue scales)
12 healthy male participants were enrolled in a within-subjects, counterbalanced, randomized design
Conclusions
Athletes who choose to wear compression tights to bed for perceived recovery benefits can do so without any undue effects on sleep.
No statistically significant differences were found on any objective or subjective sleep measure
This conclusion applies specifically to healthy male adults after moderate-intensity exercise
The authors note this finding addresses concerns that compression garments might negatively disrupt sleep
Sargent C, Halson S, Morrison M, Gardiner C, Miller D, Elliott B, et al.. (2026). Wearing Lower-Body Compression Tights to Bed After Cycling Exercise Does Not Affect Subsequent Sleep in Healthy Male Adults.. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/s26051625